Build America, Buy America (BABA) Compliance: What Contractors Need to Know

💡 Key Takeaways

•   The 55% threshold Manufactured products must meet a 55% domestic content cost requirement to qualify for federal infrastructure funding.

•   Documentation is the only proof Currently, there is no official “BABA sticker” or certification, and compliance is maintained through rigorous self-certification and audit-ready documentation.

•   Strategic compliance partnerships ELCON Technologies acts as a BABA-compliant partner by leveraging in-house assembly and waiver management to remove the risk from federal and municipal projects.

What Is BABA?

The Build America, Buy America Act, or BABA, was enacted in 2021 as part of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA). Its goal is to expand domestic sourcing requirements for any project that receives financial assistance from the federal government. This should not be confused with the similarly named Buy American Act of 1933 that requires the federal government to give preference to purchasing goods from American companies.

The bottom line: For BABA, more than $700 billion in potential spending is now subject to the act, and, even though it was enacted in 2021, real enforcement didn’t begin until recently, making compliance the “new normal.”

ELCON Technologies has been committed to being ahead of the curve, so we provide clients with BABA-compliant electrical equipment, designing and assembling components in-house to meet domestic content rules.

The 55% Rule: Understanding Manufactured Products

Under BABA, not every component an organization acquires has to be 100% American made, but the majority of the overall cost will need to fall within BABA-compliant equipment mandates.

For manufactured content, BABA currently imposes a 55% domestic content threshold requirement, meaning the cost of the components produced in the U.S. must exceed 55% of the total cost of all components.

BABA-Compliant Equipment Is Essential, but There Are No Clear Markers

As the Build America, Buy America Act regulations have rolled out, many owners and engineers have gotten confused, not knowing how to recognize compliant equipment.

Key facts about BABA certification:

There is no official “BABA certification,” sticker, or seal of approval, unlike with UL
Suppliers must be able to prove they are BABA compliant in an audit with appropriate documentation
Organizations need to confirm with their partners that they are being supplied with BABA-compliant equipment

Navigating the Waiver Process and Non-Availability

In some cases, like for various specialized electrical instruments, the components are simply not manufactured in the U.S.

When this happens, waivers can be granted for:

Waiver Type When It Applies
Nonavailability Components are not manufactured in the U.S.
Unreasonable Cost Securing domestic components would increase total cost by more than 25%
Public Interest An urgent need exists, such as during disaster recovery

These waivers are filed through government channels, being specific to the agency managing a project.

Risk Management: The Cost of Noncompliance

It’s essential for any organization working within the BABA framework to have accurate reporting and compliance tracking in place to avoid such issues, and ELCON Technologies is proud to supply BABA-compliant electrical equipment backed by thorough documentation.

FAQs About Build America, Buy America Compliance

Can a manufacturer or supplier request a BABA waiver from the government?

No, distributors cannot directly request a waiver. Instead, the request must be submitted by the manufacturer, ELCON Technologies. However, manufacturers must provide the technical data and market research needed to support the recipient’s waiver.

Who is responsible for verifying BABA compliance on a project?

ELCON Technologies is ultimately responsible for the entire supply chain, including the self-certification of all components. Because there is no official “BABA sticker,” the contractor must maintain rigorous documentation.

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